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Bring a classic Italian bitter green to your kitchen garden. Italian Dandelion produces long, deeply cut green leaves with pale midribs and a savory, pleasantly bitter flavor. Pick small, tender leaves to add character to mixed salads, or let them grow for a pan of greens sautéed with garlic and olive oil.
Despite its familiar name, Italian Dandelion is Cichorium intybus, a non-heading leaf chicory, rather than true dandelion (Taraxacum officinale). Its upright, loose-leaf growth makes it useful for repeated picking. Plants allowed to flower develop pale blue blooms, not yellow dandelion flowers.
Direct sow about ¼ inch deep in prepared soil in spring or for a fall crop. Choose full sun to partial shade and rich, well-drained soil. Keep the seedbed evenly moist during germination, then water consistently as plants grow. Thin young plants rather than leaving crowded seedlings to compete.
For full-size plants in a square-foot bed, use 1 plant per sq ft. Give especially large plants more room if needed. Baby-leaf sowings can be closer together when harvested young. Keep picking regularly and avoid cutting into the central crown.
Mix a handful of young leaves with milder salad greens. Sauté larger leaves, stir them into soups or serve them as a side dish much like other cooking greens. Blanching before sautéing can soften their bitter edge.
Chicory roots are traditionally dried, roasted and ground as a coffee additive or substitute. This listing is primarily for leaf production, not a specialized root-chicory crop, so no fixed root-harvest date is promised.
Italian Dandelion can persist as a perennial where conditions allow, but winter survival and useful leaf production vary with climate, drainage and management. It is often grown as a seasonal greens crop. Remove spent flower heads before seed dispersal if you do not want volunteers.
Packed and shipped by Box Garden Seeds LLC.